Janice Haney-Peritz argues that “The Yellow Wallpaper” ultimately shows that in a patriarchal society we are all doomed; no one can survive the rigid gender expectations placed upon them (). If John were not so overconfident in his own reason and authority as a doctor and husband, he might have been able to help his wife A+ Student Essay Characters Tea Cake Characters Tea Cake. Tea Cake functions as the catalyst that helps drive Janie toward her goals. Like all of the other men in Janie’s life, he plays only a supporting role. Before his arrival, Janie has already begun to find her own voice, as is demonstrated when she finally stands up to Jody Jun 24, · Friday essay: rethinking the myth of Daphne, a woman who chooses eternal silence over sexual assault June 24, pm EDT Marguerite Johnson, Tanika Koosmen,
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The authors do not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organization that would benefit from this article, and have disclosed no relevant affiliations beyond their academic appointment. University of Patriarchal society essay provides funding as a member of The Conversation AU.
Ancient Greek myths and folktales are shaping patriarchal society essay culture, from big-budget films to television series to novels. You can even find advice on how to look like a Greek goddess or heroine on your wedding day, patriarchal society essay, with gowns inspired by Aphrodite and Helen of Troy among others. In particular, myths of transformation have appeal to artists and writers who are attracted to the challenge of retelling stories of shifting forms — the strange movements between human and animal or plant.
Such states of flux can shed light on patriarchal society essay own understanding of identity. Among the many mythical figures changed through metamorphosis patriarchal society essay the nymph or dryad, Daphne, patriarchal society essay.
One of the mythical beings who cared for trees, springs and other natural elements, Daphne was the child of Peneus, a Thessalian river god. Today, new interpretations are finding fresh ways of reading this influential, much contested myth, with its themes of sexual violence and bodily autonomy.
Parthenius 1st Century BCE-1st Century CE provides the earliest complete extant version of the myth of Daphne and Apollo. As a grammarian, Parthenius collected stories from texts now lost to us. Still, his version of the story can be traced to earlier works dating to the 3rd century BCE, suggesting the myth is even older.
Daphne was favoured by the goddess Artemis, who bestowed upon her the gift of shooting a straight arrow. Leucippus contrived to spend time with Daphne by dressing as a woman and joining her during a hunt. But this enraged Apollo, who also desired Daphne. He encouraged Daphne and her fellow female hunters to bathe in a nearby stream.
When Leucippus refused to join them, the women stripped him, discovering his ruse and stabbing him with their spears. but Daphne, seeing Apollo advancing upon her, took vigorously to flight; then, as he pursued her, she implored Zeus that she might be translated away from mortal sight, and she is supposed to have become patriarchal society essay bay tree which is called daphne after her. In response, Cupid shot Apollo, causing him to feel intense passion for Daphne.
But she was shot with another type of arrow, ensuring she would not reciprocate his attraction, patriarchal society essay. Read more: Guide to the classics: Ovid's Metamorphoses and reading rape.
Her transformation comes when she no longer has the strength to run:. By changing it, destroy this beautiful figure by which I generated too much desire. With her prayer scarcely completed, a heavy torpor took possession of her limbs: her soft breasts were bound by a thin layer of bark, her hair grew into foliage, her arms into branches; her feet, just now so swift, hold fast in sluggish roots, a crest possessed her facial features, radiance alone remained in her.
After her transformation, Apollo reaches out to touch the trunk of the tree, patriarchal society essay, which shrinks from him. Since antiquity, the story of Daphne has been patriarchal society essay over and over again — painted, sculpted, performed and analysed. We can gaze at Daphne in patriarchal society essay manner of poses in museums and galleries throughout Europe.
Masterpieces of art and literature, respectively, compromise us by the beauty that depicts a narrative of attempted rape. Here, a baby Cupid hoists Daphne as if she were a ballerina while Apollo seems somewhat discombobulated.
An aged Peneus slumps on the ground, seemingly exhausted from his patriarchal society essay magic. Thus his grief was firmly based on his failed attempt and nothing more. These interpretations encourage us to consider the intense violence inherent in the myth. No longer human, she loses the ability to express herself patriarchal society essay her facial features, and the power of speech. Like so many women in the myths of transformation, Daphne is perpetually silenced.
Her patriarchal society essay have echoed across millennia in the self-admonishment of many women and their desire to become invisible to the male gaze. Daphne achieves a form of invisibility — or so she thinks — in her new form as a mass of leaves and bark, patriarchal society essay.
The sheer absurdity of the entire myth begs the question: would a woman prefer to become a tree than be raped? In the 20th century, patriarchal society essay, Salvador Dalí, Paul Delvaux and Ossip Zadkine all reworked Daphne; painting and sculpting her for a modernist audience.
She, however, remains silent. Traditional works celebrating the so-called grandeur of classical mythology so much in vogue in the Renaissance and beyond patriarchal society essay joined and contested by competing interpretations. In both works, we see the story of Daphne as sentient nature in the form of gorilla and tiger, and patriarchal society essay both mythical and metaphorical.
We also see nature as silent and therefore fragile in a world of human gods who are just as ruthless and destructive as their mythical counterparts. Read more: Songlines: Tracking the Seven Sisters is a must-visit exhibition for all Australians. Like Daphne, the sisters escape by ascending to the sky and transforming into the constellation known as the Pleiades. This rich exhibition approaches the myth of Daphne from many angles. Working back and forth through time, mixing traditional ways of seeing with vital contemporary narratives including the Anthropocene, MeToo, and post-humanismit is an uncomfortable reminder of the power of myth and its own vulnerability to the forces of transformation.
A Biography of Daphne opens at the Australian Centre for Contemporary Art in Melbourne on June 26 and runs to September 5 Write an article and join a growing patriarchal society essay of more thanacademics and researchers from 4, institutions, patriarchal society essay.
Edition: Available editions United States. Become an author Sign up as a reader Sign in. Marguerite JohnsonTanika KoosmenUniversity of Newcastle, patriarchal society essay. Authors Marguerite Johnson Professor of Classics, University of Newcastle Tanika Koosmen PhD Candidate, University of Newcastle.
Andrea Schiavone, patriarchal society essay, Apollo and Daphne, Wikimedia Commons Parthenius 1st Century BCE-1st Century CE provides the earliest complete extant version of the myth of Daphne and Apollo. Apollo, then took his chance : but Daphne, seeing Apollo advancing upon her, took vigorously to flight; then, as he pursued her, she implored Zeus that she might be translated away from mortal sight, and she is supposed to have become the bay tree which is called daphne after her.
Apollo and Daphne by Rupert Bunny, early s. Wikimedia Commons Since antiquity, the story of Daphne has been retold over and over again — painted, patriarchal society essay, sculpted, performed and analysed.
A rear view of the Bernini sculpture. Giambattista Tiepolo, Apollo and Daphne, circa Modern interpretations In the 20th century, Salvador Dalí, Paul Delvaux and Ossip Zadkine all reworked Daphne; painting and sculpting her for a modernist audience. Agostino dei Musi, Apollo and Daphneengraving, Art Gallery of New South Wales, purchased Photograph: AGNSW Traditional works celebrating the so-called grandeur of classical mythology so much in vogue in the Renaissance and beyond are joined and contested by competing interpretations.
Ho Tzu Nyen, 2 or 3 Tigers video stillsynchronized two-channel HD projection, 12 channel sound, mins. Read more: Songlines: Tracking the Seven Sisters is a must-visit exhibition for all Australians Like Patriarchal society essay, the sisters escape by ascending to the sky and transforming into the constellation known as the Pleiades.
Ancient Greece Sexual assault Visual art Sculpture Greek mythology Friday essay Greek gods Ovid Apollo. Want to write? Register now.
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, time: 1:55Their Eyes Were Watching God: Tea Cake | SparkNotes
Sep 29, · The novel explores themes of repressed women in a patriarchal society and how they are trying to resist to gain independence. What point of view is The Handmaid’s Tale? The Handmaid’s Tale is told by a first-person narrator named Offred Jun 13, · The essay is an excellent example of how to balance the AOs and how to embed the critics and context well. The fact that this was an essay written under timed closed book conditions is very impressive indeed. this violence conveying the idea that all human beings are vulnerable in regard to accepting conventional morals of a patriarchal Jun 24, · Friday essay: rethinking the myth of Daphne, a woman who chooses eternal silence over sexual assault June 24, pm EDT Marguerite Johnson, Tanika Koosmen,
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